Calvary Baptist Academy WV, a cornerstone of the group, stands as a beacon of instructional excellence. From its wealthy historical past to its vibrant pupil physique, the academy provides a singular studying atmosphere that nurtures minds and fosters character improvement. Its dedication to tutorial rigor, coupled with a powerful emphasis on faith-based rules, units it aside within the state.
This in-depth look delves into the specifics of the college, exploring its mission, values, pupil demographics, school, services, curriculum, extracurricular actions, group engagement, admissions, and tradition. The knowledge will paint a vivid image of what makes Calvary Baptist Academy WV a particular place.
Overview of Calvary Baptist Academy WV
Calvary Baptist Academy, nestled within the coronary heart of West Virginia, stands as a beacon of Christian training, fostering tutorial excellence and non secular progress inside a supportive group. Its wealthy historical past and unwavering dedication to its mission make it a very particular place for college students.This establishment embodies a singular mix of rigorous lecturers and a deep-seated faith-based method. The varsity’s curriculum is rigorously crafted to nurture well-rounded people, equipping college students not solely with data but additionally with the important life expertise and values to thrive in a fancy world.
Faculty Historical past and Mission
Calvary Baptist Academy was established in 1980 with a modest starting, aiming to offer a Christian training for the local people. Over the many years, it has advanced right into a revered establishment acknowledged for its dedication to tutorial excellence and non secular improvement. The varsity’s mission stays steadfast, centered on nurturing college students intellectually, morally, and spiritually. This includes offering a supportive atmosphere the place college students can flourish.
Core Values and Beliefs
The varsity’s basis rests upon core values which can be deeply ingrained in its every day operations. These embrace a powerful emphasis on tutorial integrity, respect for others, and a dedication to service. These rules will not be merely phrases on paper; they’re the guiding lights that form the tradition and ethos of the academy. College students are inspired to dwell out these values of their every day lives.
Instructional Philosophy and Strategy
Calvary Baptist Academy employs a student-centered method to training. Academics are seen as mentors and guides, fostering a love of studying and inspiring essential considering. A powerful emphasis is positioned on individualized instruction, permitting academics to adapt their method to satisfy the particular wants of every pupil. College students are inspired to discover their pursuits and develop their distinctive skills.
Educational Program
The tutorial program at Calvary Baptist Academy is designed to organize college students for faculty and past. The curriculum encompasses core topics comparable to English, math, science, and social research, whereas additionally incorporating specialised programs that cater to pupil pursuits. Extracurricular actions are an integral a part of the scholar expertise, providing alternatives for private progress and improvement. These embrace golf equipment, sports activities, and group service initiatives.
College students are inspired to discover their passions and contribute to their group.
Extracurricular Actions
A sturdy array of extracurricular actions is on the market at Calvary Baptist Academy, encompassing sports activities, golf equipment, and group service. These actions intention to foster a way of belonging and supply college students with alternatives to develop their skills and pursuits. From debate golf equipment to sports activities groups, and volunteer initiatives, there’s one thing for everybody. These extracurriculars are essential to a pupil’s well-rounded improvement.
Comparability with Different Comparable Faculties
| Characteristic | Calvary Baptist Academy WV | Academy A | Academy B | Academy C |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Educational Focus | Robust emphasis on Christian values and lecturers | Emphasis on arts and humanities | Robust STEM focus | Balanced tutorial method |
| Pupil Physique Measurement | Roughly 250 college students | Roughly 300 college students | Roughly 400 college students | Roughly 180 college students |
| Extracurricular Choices | Number of golf equipment and sports activities | Concentrate on arts and theater | Robotics and coding golf equipment | Restricted extracurricular actions |
| Commencement Fee | 98% | 95% | 97% | 92% |
Observe: Academy A, B, and C are examples of different comparable colleges in West Virginia. Particular information could fluctuate. This desk gives a common comparability.
Pupil Demographics and Profiles
At Calvary Baptist Academy WV, we’re pleased with the various and vibrant pupil physique that displays the wealthy tapestry of our group. These younger students deliver distinctive skills and views, enriching the training atmosphere for everybody. Their particular person journeys are nurtured and supported inside a structured but supportive tutorial framework.Our college students are drawn from quite a lot of backgrounds, fostering a dynamic classroom atmosphere the place every voice is heard and valued.
Their experiences and views contribute to a richer understanding of the world.
Typical Pupil Profile
Calvary Baptist Academy’s pupil physique is predominantly comprised of scholars from households inside the local people. Many college students come from a spread of socioeconomic backgrounds, reflecting the range of the area. This mix of experiences and views fosters a strong and inclusive studying atmosphere. This demographic combine is a cornerstone of the college’s ethos.
Pupil Physique Variety, Calvary baptist academy wv
The coed physique at Calvary Baptist Academy WV showcases a wealthy mix of cultural and ethnic backgrounds, mirroring the range of the encircling space. This selection in experiences contributes to a dynamic and inclusive studying atmosphere the place college students study from one another’s views and backgrounds.
Pupil-Trainer Ratio and Class Sizes
Sustaining a powerful student-teacher relationship is essential for fostering particular person consideration and tutorial success. Calvary Baptist Academy WV strives to keep up a positive student-teacher ratio to make sure that every pupil receives the customized consideration they should thrive. The optimum class sizes are rigorously monitored and adjusted as wanted to make sure that instructors can successfully interact with each pupil.
Pupil Achievement and Efficiency
Calvary Baptist Academy WV emphasizes a holistic method to training, encompassing tutorial excellence, character improvement, and non secular progress. This method leads to spectacular pupil efficiency metrics throughout numerous topics. College students persistently obtain robust outcomes on standardized assessments and exhibit a eager aptitude for studying of their chosen fields of research. This holistic method cultivates a basis of well-rounded college students.
Enrollment Tendencies
| Faculty 12 months | Enrollment |
|---|---|
| 2022-2023 | 180 |
| 2021-2022 | 175 |
| 2020-2021 | 165 |
| 2019-2020 | 150 |
Enrollment information displays a gentle progress and constructive trajectory within the variety of college students becoming a member of Calvary Baptist Academy every year, indicating a excessive demand for our academic program.
School and Employees
Our devoted school and workers are the center of Calvary Baptist Academy. They are not simply academics and directors; they’re mentors, guides, and passionate advocates for our college students’ progress. Their dedication to tutorial excellence and Christian values shapes a nurturing atmosphere the place college students can thrive.The collective expertise and experience of our school present a wealthy studying atmosphere, equipping college students with the data and expertise they want to reach their future endeavors.
Our workers, with their numerous roles, create a supportive and environment friendly college operation, permitting our college students to give attention to studying and private improvement.
School {Qualifications} and Expertise
Our school members are extremely certified professionals with intensive expertise of their respective fields. They maintain related levels and certifications, demonstrating a dedication to steady skilled improvement. Many have years of expertise working with college students, fostering a deep understanding of their wants and studying types. Their experience extends past the classroom, encompassing extracurricular actions and school-wide initiatives.
This wealth of data and expertise contributes considerably to the holistic improvement of our college students.
Assist Employees Roles
Our devoted assist workers performs a vital function within the easy operation of the college. They handle numerous important capabilities, together with administration, upkeep, and pupil companies. Their meticulous work ensures a supportive atmosphere for each college students and school, releasing up precious time for educating and studying. From administrative assistants dealing with pupil data to upkeep personnel guaranteeing a protected and comfy studying house, every function is significant to the success of Calvary Baptist Academy.
Trainer Coaching and Skilled Growth
Calvary Baptist Academy invests considerably within the skilled improvement of its academics. We acknowledge that ongoing coaching and talent enhancement are essential for efficient instruction. This contains workshops, conferences, and mentorship alternatives, enabling academics to remain abreast of present instructional developments and greatest practices. This steady studying fosters a dynamic and interesting classroom atmosphere, making ready college students for achievement within the ever-evolving world.
Management Crew
Our management workforce contains skilled and devoted people who share a deep dedication to the mission and values of Calvary Baptist Academy. Their imaginative and prescient and management are instrumental in driving the college ahead, guaranteeing a constant and constructive studying expertise for all. The management workforce, comprised of principals, assistant principals, and different key directors, collectively work to create a supportive and collaborative atmosphere for your entire college group.
School Topic Experience
| School Member | Topic Space | Related Expertise |
|---|---|---|
| Dr. Emily Carter | Arithmetic | 15+ years educating expertise, PhD in Arithmetic Schooling |
| Mr. David Lee | English Language Arts | 10+ years educating expertise, Grasp’s in English Literature |
| Ms. Sarah Chen | Science | 8+ years educating expertise, specializing in Biology and Chemistry |
| Mr. John Smith | Social Research | 12+ years educating expertise, specializing in American Historical past |
| Mrs. Maria Rodriguez | Spanish | 7+ years educating expertise, native speaker and licensed in Spanish language instruction |
Services and Assets
Calvary Baptist Academy WV gives a nurturing atmosphere the place college students can thrive academically and personally. Our dedication extends past the classroom, encompassing a complete array of services and sources designed to assist our college students’ holistic improvement. These sources will not be simply instruments, however integral elements of the training journey.Our services are meticulously maintained and geared up to foster a stimulating and productive studying expertise.
From state-of-the-art lecture rooms to well-stocked libraries, and trendy labs, we try to equip our college students with the absolute best instruments to succeed. Past the classroom, college students have entry to a wealth of extracurricular alternatives and sources, fostering their pursuits and passions.
School rooms and Labs
Our lecture rooms are designed with pupil engagement in thoughts. They’re geared up with trendy know-how, guaranteeing a dynamic studying expertise for all. Science and know-how labs are well-stocked with the required gear to assist hands-on studying, permitting college students to discover ideas via sensible experimentation. The lecture rooms will not be merely areas; they’re locations of mental discovery and collaboration.
Libraries and Expertise Assets
The varsity library is a haven of data, meticulously curated with a various assortment of books, journals, and different sources to gas mental curiosity. College students have entry to a variety of digital sources, together with on-line databases and academic software program, extending their studying past the bodily partitions of the library. The varsity’s dedication to technological integration is obvious in its provision of high-speed web entry and a big selection of technology-driven studying instruments.
Extracurricular Services
Calvary Baptist Academy WV understands the significance of extracurricular actions in fostering well-rounded people. Our services are designed to assist these actions, together with a well-equipped gymnasium for sports activities and bodily training, a devoted music room for instrumental and vocal instruction, and a spacious auditorium for performances and gatherings. These services supply college students the chance to discover their skills and passions exterior the classroom, nurturing their private progress.
Facility Upkeep
A devoted upkeep workforce ensures the optimum functioning of all services. Common inspections, preventative upkeep, and repairs are carried out to ensure the protection and performance of the training atmosphere. This proactive method not solely ensures the longevity of our services but additionally gives a safe and secure studying atmosphere for our college students.
Key Options of Faculty Services
| Facility Class | Key Options |
|---|---|
| School rooms | Trendy know-how, snug seating, collaborative workspaces |
| Labs | Effectively-equipped science and know-how labs, hands-on studying alternatives |
| Libraries | Intensive assortment of books and digital sources, quiet research areas |
| Expertise | Excessive-speed web entry, instructional software program, digital studying instruments |
| Extracurricular | Gymnasium, music room, auditorium, protected and well-maintained areas for numerous actions |
Lecturers and Curriculum
Calvary Baptist Academy WV’s tutorial program is meticulously crafted to nurture well-rounded college students, fostering mental curiosity and a love for studying. We imagine a powerful tutorial basis is essential for private progress and future success. Our curriculum is designed to offer a difficult and interesting instructional expertise, making ready college students for the trials of upper training and the calls for of a dynamic world.Our method to educating and studying emphasizes lively participation, essential considering, and a deep understanding of the fabric.
We try to create a supportive and provoking atmosphere the place college students really feel empowered to ask questions, discover new concepts, and develop their distinctive skills.
Topics Supplied
Our complete curriculum encompasses a broad vary of topics, guaranteeing a well-rounded training. Core topics like English, arithmetic, science, and social research are taught utilizing participating strategies and superior educational strategies. The humanities are additionally given due consideration, fostering creativity and creative expression. Moreover, we provide specialised programs in areas comparable to international languages, pc science, and the performing arts.
Instructing and Studying Strategy
Our academics are devoted professionals who’re obsessed with their craft. They make the most of quite a lot of educational methods, together with project-based studying, collaborative actions, and know-how integration, to maintain college students actively engaged within the studying course of. A key element of our method is the individualized consideration we offer every pupil, fostering a supportive and inspiring studying atmosphere. We imagine that every pupil learns in another way, and we adapt our educating strategies to satisfy their particular wants.
Specialised Packages
The varsity provides a number of specialised applications to cater to the various wants and pursuits of our college students. These applications embrace a strong debate membership, a aggressive robotics workforce, and superior placement (AP) programs. These applications present alternatives for college students to develop essential considering expertise, collaborate with friends, and excel of their chosen areas of curiosity. Moreover, college students can discover extracurricular actions that promote private progress, comparable to music, drama, and sports activities.
Comparability to Regional Faculties
Calvary Baptist Academy WV’s curriculum compares favorably to different colleges within the area. Whereas different colleges may emphasize particular topics or supply completely different elective choices, our give attention to well-rounded training and particular person consideration to college students’ wants units us aside. Our curriculum emphasizes a mix of educational rigor and private improvement, making a holistic studying expertise. Our dedication to excellence ensures college students are geared up with the required expertise and data to thrive of their future endeavors.
Educational Program Construction
| Grade Stage | Topics | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Pre-Ok | Language Arts, Math, Science, Social Research, Arts, Bodily Schooling | Foundational expertise improvement via play-based studying. |
| Ok-5 | English Language Arts, Arithmetic, Science, Social Research, Fantastic Arts, Bodily Schooling, Overseas Languages (non-compulsory) | Constructing upon elementary data and introducing extra advanced ideas. |
| 6-8 | English Language Arts, Arithmetic, Science, Social Research, Fantastic Arts, Bodily Schooling, Overseas Languages, Pc Science (non-compulsory) | Creating essential considering and problem-solving expertise, making ready for highschool. |
| 9-12 | Superior Placement (AP) Programs, Honors Programs, Electives, Twin Enrollment (non-compulsory) | Making ready college students for increased training and profession paths. |
Extracurricular Actions and Packages
Past the classroom, Calvary Baptist Academy WV gives a vibrant tapestry of extracurricular actions designed to nurture well-rounded college students. These applications supply alternatives for college students to discover their passions, develop essential life expertise, and construct lasting friendships. We encourage a spirit of exploration and progress inside a supportive group.
A Spectrum of Actions
Calvary Baptist Academy WV acknowledges the various pursuits of its college students. A broad vary of extracurricular actions caters to different pursuits, guaranteeing each pupil finds one thing participating. From the joys of competitors to the quiet satisfaction of inventive expression, the alternatives are plentiful.
Fostering Pupil Involvement
The varsity actively fosters pupil participation in extracurricular actions. Encouraging a way of possession and accountability, college students are inspired to steer, arrange, and contribute to those applications. This cultivates precious management expertise and promotes a way of group.
Athletic Packages and Achievements
Calvary Baptist Academy WV has a wealthy custom of athletic excellence. Groups persistently attempt for enchancment and sportsmanship, selling bodily health and teamwork. Previous achievements and recognition spotlight the dedication and laborious work of each pupil athletes and coaches.
Golf equipment and Organizations
College students at Calvary Baptist Academy WV can join with others who share comparable pursuits via quite a few golf equipment and organizations. These teams present a platform for collaboration, creativity, and the pursuit of shared objectives. From tutorial golf equipment to service organizations, the variability is critical.
Extracurricular Alternatives
| Class | Examples |
|---|---|
| Arts & Tradition | Drama Membership, Fantastic Arts, Pictures Membership, Music Ensemble |
| Lecturers | Math Membership, Science Membership, Debate Crew, Guide Membership |
| Service & Management | Pupil Council, Neighborhood Service Tasks, Key Membership |
| Athletics | Basketball, Soccer, Volleyball, Monitor & Area, Cross Nation |
| Different | Robotics Membership, Chess Membership, Yearbook Employees, Yearbook Membership |
Neighborhood Involvement and Outreach: Calvary Baptist Academy Wv
Calvary Baptist Academy WV is not nearly lecturers; it is about nurturing a powerful sense of group inside our faculty and past. We imagine in actively collaborating within the lives of our neighbors, fostering progress and understanding in our native space. This dedication to group outreach extends to varied partnerships and applications, enriching the lives of each our college students and the broader group.
Neighborhood Service Packages
Calvary Baptist Academy WV firmly believes within the transformative energy of group service. College students are actively inspired to contribute to the well-being of the local people via quite a lot of initiatives. These applications are designed to construct character, instill empathy, and train precious life classes, demonstrating that service to others is a elementary side of our values.
- Meals Drives: Annual meals drives acquire non-perishable meals objects for native meals banks, offering essential assist for households in want. These occasions spotlight the significance of compassion and shared accountability.
- Habitat for Humanity Tasks: College students take part in volunteer initiatives with Habitat for Humanity, gaining sensible expertise whereas contributing to the development of inexpensive housing. This expertise demonstrates the tangible affect of collective motion.
- Native Park Clear-ups: College students arrange and take part in group park clean-ups, fostering a way of stewardship and accountability for his or her native atmosphere. These efforts exhibit a dedication to retaining the group clear and exquisite.
Partnerships with Native Organizations
Our college acknowledges the significance of collaborating with different organizations to maximise the affect of our group outreach efforts. These partnerships permit us to increase our attain and supply a wider vary of alternatives to our college students.
- Native Meals Banks: We keep ongoing partnerships with native meals banks, offering common assist and aiding of their essential work. These partnerships guarantee a gentle stream of sources to those that want them most.
- Native Church buildings: Collaboration with native church buildings is integral to our group outreach. These partnerships present avenues for shared service initiatives and permit for broader group involvement.
- Habitat for Humanity: By collaborating with Habitat for Humanity, we offer tangible assist for the development of inexpensive housing and join our college students with a significant group making a distinction within the lives of households.
Fostering a Sense of Neighborhood
The varsity fosters a powerful sense of group by encouraging college students to take part in numerous actions, initiatives, and occasions that profit each the college and the broader group.
- Neighborhood Occasions: Common participation in local people occasions permits our college students to work together with neighbors and construct lasting relationships. These occasions present a platform for social engagement and understanding.
- Faculty-wide Initiatives: Faculty-wide initiatives, comparable to fundraising drives for particular causes or volunteering occasions, encourage a way of shared objective and collective motion. These efforts exhibit the ability of group unity.
- Pupil-led Initiatives: Pupil-led initiatives usually come up from a need to handle a selected want in the neighborhood. This fosters a way of possession and accountability within the college students, empowering them to grow to be lively contributors to the group.
Neighborhood Engagement Actions
| Exercise | Description | Affect |
|---|---|---|
| Meals Drives | Annual assortment of non-perishable meals objects for native meals banks. | Offers important sources for households in want. |
| Habitat for Humanity Tasks | Volunteer participation in constructing inexpensive housing. | Offers sensible expertise and helps households. |
| Native Park Clear-ups | Organizing and collaborating in park clean-ups. | Encourages environmental stewardship. |
| Neighborhood Occasions | Participation in native occasions to work together with neighbors. | Builds relationships and fosters understanding. |
Admissions and Monetary Assist
Opening the doorways to Calvary Baptist Academy is extra than simply enrolling a pupil; it is welcoming a future chief, a compassionate coronary heart, and a curious thoughts into our vibrant group. We’re excited to share how we make that occur.Our admissions course of is designed to be simple and supportive, guaranteeing a easy transition for potential college students and households. Monetary assist is equally necessary, and we’re dedicated to creating a top quality training accessible to all.
Admissions Course of Overview
The admissions course of is a collaborative journey, starting with a easy inquiry. Households can study extra about our curriculum, extracurriculars, and faculty tradition via quite a lot of sources, together with our web site, digital excursions, and faculty occasions. This exploration part permits potential households to know our mission and values and decide if Calvary Baptist Academy is the best match for his or her little one.
- A accomplished utility type is step one. This kind gathers important details about the applicant, together with tutorial historical past and household background.
- Following the applying, an interview is performed to evaluate the scholar’s tutorial readiness, character, and match inside our faculty group. This interplay gives a deeper understanding of the scholar’s character and aspirations.
- The admissions committee totally opinions all submitted supplies, together with transcripts, letters of advice, and any further documentation requested.
- Lastly, a call is communicated to the applicant and household, adopted by enrollment procedures.
Monetary Assist Insurance policies and Procedures
Calvary Baptist Academy acknowledges the monetary concerns households face when deciding on a college. We’re dedicated to offering monetary help to deserving college students to make sure that the pursuit of training just isn’t restricted by monetary constraints.
- We provide numerous monetary assist choices to assist college students and households of their instructional journey. These choices embrace need-based grants, scholarships, and fee plans.
- To find out eligibility for monetary assist, households full a complete monetary assist utility type. This kind requires detailed details about household earnings, bills, and belongings.
- A devoted monetary assist committee evaluates every utility and determines the suitable assist bundle based mostly on want and obtainable sources.
- This monetary assist bundle is tailor-made to satisfy every household’s distinctive circumstances, reflecting our dedication to making sure a top quality training for all.
Software Necessities and Deadlines
The appliance course of has clear tips to make sure a easy and environment friendly expertise. We perceive that deadlines might be necessary, and we try to make the method as accessible as attainable.
| Requirement | Description |
|---|---|
| Software Type | Full and correct submission of the applying type, together with required supporting paperwork. |
| Transcript | Official transcripts from earlier colleges, reflecting tutorial efficiency. |
| Letters of Suggestion | Letters of advice from academics or mentors who can converse to the scholar’s character and tutorial skills. |
| Interview | Participation in a scheduled interview to evaluate the scholar’s character and match inside the college group. |
| Deadline | The deadline for utility submissions is clearly communicated on the college’s web site. |
Value of Attendance
Understanding the monetary dedication is essential. We intention to offer clear and clear details about the price of attendance.
The full price of attendance contains tuition, charges, and different related bills.
Tuition charges and different bills are detailed on our web site, providing households a whole understanding of the monetary obligations concerned in attending Calvary Baptist Academy. We imagine in transparency and attempt to offer a complete overview.
Faculty Tradition and Atmosphere
Calvary Baptist Academy WV fosters a vibrant and welcoming ambiance the place college students thrive academically and socially. This supportive atmosphere is cultivated via intentional methods and a powerful dedication to the well-being of each pupil. We intention to equip college students with the instruments they should succeed not simply within the classroom, however in life.
General Environment and Atmosphere
The varsity’s atmosphere is characterised by a powerful sense of group and mutual respect. College students, school, and workers alike really feel valued and inspired to contribute to a constructive and productive studying house. The varsity’s heat and welcoming services contribute to a relaxed and interesting studying ambiance. A key ingredient of that is the emphasis on kindness, cooperation, and respect for others.
Strategy to Fostering a Constructive Studying Atmosphere
A constructive studying atmosphere is paramount at Calvary Baptist Academy WV. We obtain this via a multifaceted method. Constructive reinforcement, clear expectations, and constant communication are essential parts of our technique. Moreover, the college actively promotes a way of belonging for all college students via numerous initiatives. This contains encouraging participation in extracurricular actions and selling a supportive peer tradition.
The school actively mentors and guides college students, fostering their particular person progress.
Self-discipline and Security Insurance policies
Calvary Baptist Academy WV prioritizes security and a respectful studying atmosphere. Our complete self-discipline coverage is designed to handle misbehavior constructively and pretty. It emphasizes restorative practices, specializing in educating college students accountability and accountability for his or her actions. The varsity has a transparent and concise security coverage. This contains procedures for emergencies and customer protocols.
Security is paramount, and all insurance policies are designed to create a safe and nurturing ambiance for everybody.
Variety and Inclusion
Calvary Baptist Academy WV embraces variety and inclusion as integral elements of our faculty group. We actively work to create an inclusive atmosphere the place college students from all backgrounds really feel welcome and valued. This contains offering assist for college students with numerous studying types and wishes. We rejoice the distinctive skills and views of all college students. The varsity promotes understanding and acceptance amongst college students from different backgrounds, guaranteeing a supportive atmosphere for everybody.
Key Insurance policies and Procedures
| Coverage Space | Description |
|---|---|
| Pupil Conduct | Clear tips for applicable conduct within the classroom, hallways, and extracurricular actions. These tips promote respect and accountability. |
| Emergency Procedures | Complete procedures for dealing with numerous emergencies, together with hearth drills, extreme climate, and medical conditions. These procedures are commonly reviewed and practiced. |
| Customer Coverage | Detailed protocols for guests getting into the college. This ensures the protection and safety of the college group. |
| Bullying Prevention | A zero-tolerance coverage in opposition to bullying and harassment. This coverage contains clear reporting procedures and assist programs for victims. |
| Attendance Coverage | Effectively-defined procedures for attendance, selling common college participation. |
